the daily brief

• Yemen's armed forces launched a military operation against Houthi targets in response to attacks on military camps in Marib and Hadhramaut provinces — aa
• A vessel off Oman's coast was struck by a projectile and caught fire; the blaze was extinguished and the crew remained safe — aa
• The US CENTCOM chief visited Israel to discuss Iran and Gaza developments with senior Israeli military officials — aa
• President Zelensky said Ukraine has "practically no undamaged thermal power plants left" due to sustained Russian strikes — aa
• Iran's President Pezeshkian defended ongoing diplomatic contacts with the US, insisting Tehran's underlying position "remained unchanged" — aa
• Oil prices climbed further on Monday as Iran's insistence on new conditions — including permits issued by its self-declared "Persian Gulf Strait Authority" — continues to cloud the outlook for reopening the Strait of Hormuz — al jazeera
• Ankara Mayor Mansur Yavaş said Türkiye needs "not agreements behind closed doors, but a great social consensus," ahead of a new framework law reaching parliament — 61saat

• Anthropic released Claude Haiku 4.5, aimed at cost-focused users — performance close to Claude Sonnet 4 at roughly a third of the price and more than twice the speed — llm-stats
• OpenAI is expanding continuous voice interaction through GPT Live — openai
• OpenAI published new work on responsible AI for youth alongside third-party cybersecurity evaluations of its models — openai
• The AI model field remains tightly contested at the top: recent trackers rank GPT-5.6, Claude Opus 5, Gemini 3.6 Flash, Grok 4.5 and Kimi K3 close together, with the order shifting depending on coding, reasoning, speed or price — blog.mean.ceo

• The Dow and S&P 500 both closed at fresh record highs to end last week, while the Nasdaq 100 rebounded more than 10% from its low the week before — ig
• The odds of a Fed rate hike next month fell to 42% from 55% after Friday's surprise jobs-loss report — schwab
• This week's inflation data — CPI Wednesday, PPI Thursday, retail sales Friday — carries extra weight after the labor-market surprise — cnbc
• The US Strategic Petroleum Reserve has dropped to its lowest level since 1983 following emergency withdrawals tied to regional tensions — aa
• Washington's 12.5% tariff on covered Turkish imports, imposed in July, continues to weigh on bilateral trade — hürriyet daily news

• Western Europe set a new temperature record, according to climate statistics — mpr news
• The Philippines suspended in-person classes and government work across Metro Manila and 15 provinces as the Southwest Monsoon and tropical cyclones brought heavy rain and flooding — gma news
• More than a million people were evacuated as Typhoon Dolphin made landfall in China — mpr news
• British Columbia declared a state of emergency as roughly 20,000 people fled advancing wildfires — mpr news
• A protein considered a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease may also help identify a brain condition linked to head trauma in contact sports, early findings suggest — sciencedaily
• Legendary NBA coach Don Nelson has died at age 86 — mpr news

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